Typical UK Divorce Settlements – 4 Fair Examples
Are you looking for examples of typical divorce settlements to use as a guide for your own? If so, you'll find four examples covering a range of situations to help give you an idea of what might be deemed as 'fair and reasonable'.
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I’m getting divorced, what does a typical divorce settlement look like?
Reaching a fair divorce settlement is never easy, irrespective of the value of assets that need to be divided.
There are no hard and fast rules when it comes to financial settlements, however, there is a set of principles you can follow that will make the process easier for you.
In England and Wales, the starting point when dividing assets is usually a 50/50 split between the parties.
The assets included in your divorce settlement can include those either jointly owned or acquired solely throughout your marriage. Typical assets will include, property (matrimonial home), savings, pensions, personal property, and in some cases investments, businesses, and inheritance.
It’s worth noting how matrimonial and non-matrimonial assets are considered by the court. Knowing this is key to achieving a fair settlement.
Something to bear in mind is that whilst 50/50 is the starting point, this doesn’t mean everything is shared equally. You have heard stories of 80/20 or 70/30 splits, but these are very rare.
Here are four typical divorce settlements for couples dividing assets in England and Wales:
1 – Alan and Vicky, London
Alan and Vicky have been married for three years. They do not have any children. When they got married, they both had successful careers as lawyers and earned around £50,000 each.
They have rented a house whilst being married and both have kept their jobs. They have a joint savings account in which they have accumulated £10,000.
Because the individual financial situation of both Alan and Vicky has not changed much since getting married (ie neither of them has given up their job) and they have not been married for long, there will be no spousal maintenance to pay and any marital assets can be split 50:50 – so this equates to £5,000 each from their savings account.
The financial settlement between Alan and Vicky is very straightforward and is known as a clean break divorce since there are no ongoing ties such as spousal maintenance payments etc.
2 – Fran & David, Surrey
Fran and David have been married for 20 years. They do not have any children. Fran is an artist but has rarely made any money from selling her artwork. David is a senior programmer and is paid £100,000 per year. Their matrimonial home is worth £500,000 but Fran has never contributed to mortgage payments.
Since Fran and David have been married for a long time and there is a large disparity in income. Fran will keep the house as part of the divorce settlement but there will be no spousal maintenance payments. David will move out and buy a new house for himself.
Although this means that Fran will retain a larger proportion of the marital assets, this will be considered fair because David has a larger future earning potential. The Judge will consider all aspects of the marriage and not just which party earned the money or purchased certain assets.
This is an example of when equality doesn’t always mean 50/50 of everything.
Get a consent order drawn up today to protect your assets following a divorce
3 – Camilla & Hector, Bristol
Camilla and Hector have been married for 16 years. They have two children who are in sixth form and considering universities. Hector is an IT director and earns £70,000. Camilla was an aspiring barrister before they got married but decided to give up her career to raise their children. Their marital home is worth £350,000 but Camilla has never contributed to the mortgage payments.
Camilla will stay in the family home with the children and Hector will continue paying the mortgage for the next two years until the children go to university. Additionally, he will pay spousal and child maintenance for the next two years.
Once two years are up, they will sell their house and Camilla will keep 70% of the proceeds from the sale since her earning potential is lower (although she plans to resume her legal career). At that point, Hector will cease all maintenance payments.
Such an agreement can be reached because both parties received legal advice to understand their exact divorce entitlements.
4 – Charlotte & Rory, Surrey
Rory and Charlotte have been married for 30 years. They have five children who have all grown up and left home. Rory is the CEO of a car manufacturer and earns a basic salary of £1 million per year with regular bonuses of a further £3 million per year. Charlotte has never earned money but instead looked after their home and raised their children. They have lived between a country mansion in Surrey and a luxury penthouse in central London, and they also own several holiday homes around the world.
As part of the divorce settlement, Charlotte will keep the country mansion and Rory will keep the London penthouse. The holiday homes will be sold and the proceeds divided 50:50. There is no child maintenance to pay since the children have all grown up.
However, Rory agrees to pay spousal maintenance of £50,000 each month until his retirement to allow Charlotte to carry on living the affluent lifestyle to which she was accustomed during their marriage. Once he retires and starts drawing his pension, Rory will give 25% of his pension payments to Charlotte as a pension attachment order.
Have a solicitor prepare a consent order with the division of high-value assets and pensions.
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Fair divorce settlement examples in the UK
Reaching a financial settlement is one of the most complicated aspects of getting divorced. If the divorcing couple cannot agree, the court may need to decide on a fair outcome.
The general legal principle to a fair divorce settlement in the UK is to divide the matrimonial pot equally upon divorce, with an assumption of a 50:50 split as the starting point.
However, there is an overriding principle of ‘fairness’ which means that it’s often more complicated than simply dividing assets half and half.
If you are able to agree on how money and assets are to be divided between you then you can have a solicitor draw you up a financial consent order to make the agreement legally binding.
This document is submitted to the court at the conditional order stage of divorce proceedings so that it becomes legally binding after the divorce is finalised.
Some couples, as you can see from our examples above, can reach an agreement without the assistance of solicitors.
Still unsure what you’re entitled to? Use our free online divorce calculator to get a rough estimate of what a financial settlement could entail.
What is considered a reasonable divorce settlement?
It can be hard to know just what is a reasonable divorce settlement and you may require the help of a solicitor or mediator.
This is because there are no hard or fast rules on how assets and money should be divided following a divorce.
However, there is a set of rules the court will assess when deciding on whether your financial settlement is fair.
Section 25 of the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 sets out the factors that a family law court should take into account when deciding how to divide assets in a divorce, including:
- The welfare of any children under the age of 18 (this should be the primary consideration amongst these factors).
- The income, earning capacity, property, and other financial resources that each of the parties to the marriage has or is likely to have in the foreseeable future.
- The financial needs, obligations, and responsibilities that each of the parties to the marriage has or is likely to have in the foreseeable future.
- The standard of living enjoyed by the family before the breakdown of the marriage.
- The age of each party to the marriage and the duration of the marriage.
- The contributions that each of the parties has made or is likely in the foreseeable future to make to the welfare of the family, including any contribution by looking after the home or caring for the family.
Advice on reaching a fair divorce settlement
There are no hard and fast rules to reaching a fair divorce settlement. Every single one will be different.
Take into account what the Judge will be looking for when reviewing your case to ensure fairness is reached, allowing the Judge to grant you a financial order.
Specialist divorce financial settlement solicitors can help you negotiate a fair and equitable agreement and help you avoid going to court.
Be open and honest, and don’t try and hide any assets or transfer money before negotiations as these types of actions can harm future relations, especially if there are children involved.
Don’t put off sorting out your finances because of excessive legal fees or the stress and worry of visiting solicitors’ offices.
Divorce-Online is a leading divorce expert with over 20 years of experience. You can do everything online and the legal processes are handled for you.
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If you have reached a financial agreement with your spouse and wish to have it professionally drafted into a legally binding court order, our service can help you for an affordable and fixed fee.